Many scholars,
authors, and philosophers failed to portray the accurate picture of Buddha, the
man who laid the foundation of a new religion, that was deemed revolutionary in
those days. They either portray his life in the pattern of other religious
faiths or in a fictitious way or in an esoteric poetic way or sometimes with
too much philosophical content. They fail to understand the real import behind
the life of Buddha, and amplify simple things into a complex maze of passages. One
has to cut down this complex maze of things to arrive at his real life. One has
to crop the fictitious stuff to appreciate the real beauty of his life. We will
examine the elements that did not help to make up the real life of Buddha.
One of the most
famous scholars, Paul Carus, the author of the celebrated 'Gospel of Buddha', adopted the pattern of New Testament to portray the life of Buddha. Although,
he made comparisons with the teachings of Christ to the teachings of Buddha,
yet, adopted many Christian elements from the New Testament, and incorporated
it into the life of Buddha. For example, the concept of a devil is completely
absent in the life and teachings of Buddha, yet it was introduced in the form
of 'Mara', the devil, who tempted Buddha prior to his enlightenment. Mara is
not a devil, as commonly understood, but desires or 'Vrittis', that hinder the
liberation process. This Mara, then comes again and again, like a villain in a
movie plot, and utterly ruins the beauty of the life of Buddha.
'Mara' attacking Buddha with his host of armies. |
Buddha was born
as Siddhartha and passed away into Nirvana, as an enlightened person. Buddha
never paid heed to the idea of a personal God, yet, many of his followers
elevated Buddha to the status of God and placed him in the highest among the
pantheons of numerous Gods and Goddesses. There was a scene, in some books,
where Brahma and other Gods, fold their hands in front of the enlightened
Buddha and listen to his sermons. This is completely absurd, and contrary to
the teachings of Buddha. Buddha condemned cult-worship, and himself become the
subject of cult-worship in later days. Buddha condemned idol worship, and, yet,
his idol was one of the most worshiped ones across the world.
Buddha's life
was completely rooted in intense reality. Reality and fiction cannot go
together. Yet, many poets, from the west, romanticized his life in a fictitious
way. Even some famous manga artists from the east, massacred his life, in the
form of fiction. 'Buddha', by Osamu Tezuka, was one such horrible depiction. The
portrayal of the life of Buddha, in a fictitious way, is only a failure, for
the man lived a life, rooted in intense reality. One must remember that
religion is not fiction.
Manga massacre. |
There are some
books by philosophers, which take up the philosophical standpoint, in depicting
the life of Buddha. Buddha, in his life, paid little heed to philosophical constructs,
he, in fact, remained silent to many of the philosophical arguments, focusing
only on practice rather than vague theories. It does not mean that Buddha was not philosophical at
all. Philosophical speculations are good as long as it is applicable in the
pragmatic form.
What we need is
the unbiased life of Buddha, rooted in his teachings, free from elements of
other religions, devoid of fiction, and too much of philosophical endorsements.
Thank You.
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